←Back to all instruments
Azerbaijan / Iran · Middle East and Caucasus
Tar

Tar

Solo plucked string instrument

About tar

Sound and Character

Sound and Character

The sound of the tar is bright, metallic, ringing, and saturated with an abundance of overtones. Double paired strings create a dense, ringing timbre perfectly suited for fast passages and subtle microtonal melisma.

Design and Features

The body has a recognizable “figure-eight” shape with two resonator bowls carved from a single piece of mulberry and covered with a thin membrane of bull pericardium. Dozens of gut or fishing line frets are tied to the neck for precise tuning. It is played with a small copper plectrum.

Genres Used In

  • Azerbaijani mugham and Persian classical music
  • Traditional ensembles of Eastern instruments