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India · South Asia
Tabla

Tabla

Percussion, leading rhythm

About tabla

Sound and Character

About the Sound and Character

The tabla has an astonishingly rich, “speaking” sound. Thanks to a special black spot on the membrane made of a paste of soot and rice, the instrument can produce dozens of different overtones and inflections, mimicking human speech.

Structure and Features

The right drum is carved from a solid block of wood (teak or rosewood), while the left is typically made of clay or copper. Tension is regulated using leather straps and wooden cylindrical tuning dowels.

Genres

  • Hindustani classical music (solo and accompaniment)
  • Thumri and ghazal vocal genres
  • Ethnic fusion and world music